Problem 1.
Determine all composite integers that satisfy the following property: if are all the positive divisors of with 1=d1<d2< ... <dk=n, thendi divides di+1+di+2 for every .
proposed by Santiago Rodriguez, Colombia
Solution
Observe that we have ,
then put then
but
Again putting we get
but on other hand
So
Now using Induction we get .
Hence is the solution.